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Ulaanbaatar climate

Mongolia · North-central Mongolia · 47.886° N, 106.906° E

Köppen BSkcold steppeArid

World's coldest capital: brutally cold, dry winters and short warm summers, scant rainfall.

Dry — evaporation outpaces what little rain arrives.

What the year looks like

Average monthly temperature — °F / °C
-20020406080JFMAMJJASOND

Average high Average low

Average monthly precipitation — in / mm
4JFMAMJJASOND

Rain Snowfall

At a glance

Warmest month
July, 75°F / 24°C
Coldest month
January, -8°F / -22°C
Annual swing
83°F / 46°C
Wettest month
July
Driest month
January
Rain per year
12.1" / 307 mm
Snow per year
19.4" / 493 mm
Elevation
4265 ft / 1300 m
Time zone
Asia/Ulaanbaatar

Monthly climate normals

2019-2023 averages from Open-Meteo Historical Weather API (ERA5 reanalysis). Imperial / metric.
MonthHigh °F/°CLow °F/°CRain in/mmSnow in/mmHumidityWind mph/km/hCloud
January11 / -12-8 / -220.00 / 00.3 / 868%4.4 / 7.136%
February19 / -7-2 / -190.00 / 00.9 / 2364%4.6 / 7.438%
March37 / 315 / -90.01 / 02.0 / 5041%6.4 / 10.339%
April49 / 926 / -30.12 / 33.9 / 9939%7.1 / 11.444%
May60 / 1635 / 20.81 / 213.9 / 10045%7.6 / 12.255%
June72 / 2249 / 92.27 / 580.5 / 1255%6.5 / 10.561%
July75 / 2455 / 133.93 / 1000.0 / 066%5.5 / 8.961%
August69 / 2150 / 103.21 / 820.0 / 070%5.3 / 8.554%
September63 / 1741 / 51.61 / 410.9 / 2362%5.7 / 9.247%
October44 / 725 / -40.11 / 32.7 / 6954%5.4 / 8.735%
November25 / -49 / -130.00 / 03.0 / 7761%4.7 / 7.644%
December10 / -12-5 / -210.00 / 01.3 / 3366%4.2 / 6.837%

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